Open Access

Enhanced Motorcyclist Safety: A Prototype Smart Helmet With Integrated Blind Spot Detection

4 Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, University of Lagos, Nigeria
4 Centre for Automotive Research, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India
4 Department of Embedded Systems and Robotics, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad, India

Abstract

Motorcyclists are particularly vulnerable to road accidents due to limited protection and restricted visibility, especially in blind spot zones. This study presents the development and evaluation of a prototype smart helmet designed to enhance rider safety through an integrated blind spot detection system. The helmet employs ultrasonic sensors strategically mounted to detect nearby vehicles in the rider's blind spots. Real-time alerts are communicated through embedded visual and audio indicators, allowing the rider to make timely and informed decisions. The system architecture includes a microcontroller-based processing unit, rechargeable power supply, and a compact user interface for minimal rider distraction. Initial prototype testing under controlled conditions demonstrated high detection accuracy and rapid alert response times. The integration of this technology into standard protective gear holds significant potential for reducing collision risks and improving situational awareness among motorcyclists.

How to Cite

Prof. Michael O. Adeyemi, Dr. Priya Venkataraman, & Arvind Kumar Sharma. (2024). Enhanced Motorcyclist Safety: A Prototype Smart Helmet With Integrated Blind Spot Detection. Frontiers in Emerging Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, 1(1), 8–12. Retrieved from https://irjernet.com/index.php/feaiml/article/view/25

References

📄 G. Jacobs, A. Aeron-Thomas & A. Astrop (2000). Estimating global road fatalities, TRL Report 445, Transport Research Laboratory, London, United Kingdom
📄 Malay Mail. (2017, July 28). Police statistics: Motorcyclists form bulk of road accident fatalities | Malay Mail. Retrieved from https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2017/07/28/police-statistics-motorcyclists-form-bulk-of-road-accident-fatalities/1430839
📄 Liu, B. C., Ivers, R., Norton, R., Boufous, S., Blows, S., & Lo, S. K. (2008). Helmets for preventing injury in motorcycle riders. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd004333.pub3
📄 Rasli, M. K., Madzhi, N. K., & Johari, J. (2013). Smart helmet with sensors for accident prevention. 2013 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and System Engineering (ICEESE). doi:10.1109/iceese.2013.6895036
📄 M, M., V, A. N., & K, S. R. (2015). Smart helmets for automatic control of headlamps. 2015 International Conference on Smart Sensors and Systems (IC-SSS). doi:10.1109/smartsens.2015.7873589
📄 Chitte P. P., Salunke A. S., & Thorat A. N. (2016). Smart Helmet & Intelligent Bike System. International research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
📄 Kumar P. D., Ramaiah G. N. K., Subramanyam A., & Dharani M. (2015). A Powered Smart Helmet with Multifeatures. International Journal of Engineering Invention (IJET)
📄 Katkar S., Matkar N., Parab S., & Shaikh S. (2017). Smart Helmet for Alcohol Detection and Accident Avoidance. International Journal of Advance Engineering and Research Development, 4 (03). doi:10.21090/ijaerd.47721
📄 Redzuan. M. Q. A. (2015). Vehicles Blind Spot Detection and Warning System. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
📄 S. Nordic, (2007). “nRF24L01 Single Chip 2.4 GHz Transceiver,” no. March, pp. 1 –39.
📄 Indoware, (2013). “Ultrasonic Ranging Module HC -SR04,” Datasheet, pp. 1–4.
📄 Video evidence of the test and system validation. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://drive.google.com/open?id=1JjQbf0hth2sSCJtxpdfOGF9z0Un235sS