4
Sr Manager, Analytics Specialist SA, Amazon Web Services, USA
Abstract
A modern data architecture that integrates the capabilities of a data lake and a data warehouse into a single, cohesive platform is an Amazon Web Services (AWS) Lake House. It provides a robust platform for real-time Patient Monitoring (PM). Nevertheless, there is a lack of understanding of Real-Time (RT) PM and alerting using AWS, particularly in its clinical outcomes. Thus, the present research aims to inspect the role of AWS Lake House in RT Monitoring (RTM) of patients and alerting in hospitals. From various secondary sources, the study collects data. As per the study, the AWS-based approach overcomes the challenges faced by the traditional PM system. AWS Health Lake (HL) enables semantic indexing and querying of FHIR-compliant patient records. RT ingestion and alerting require complementary services, such as Amazon Kinesis Data Streams (KDS) for streaming data, AWS Lambda for event processing, Amazon Event Bridge for routing alerts, and Amazon SNS for notifications. Amazon Redshift and Amazon Quick Sight provide low-latency access to patient data for analysis. AWS solutions can permit Healthcare (HC) professionals to have RT analysis, secure storage, along with scalable solutions for heightened HC management and Decision-Making (DM). Moreover, leveraging AWS HL for RTM leads to improved care coordination, personalized treatment plans, and more efficient resource allocation. By leveraging AWS’s pay- as-you-go model, HL reduces infrastructure costs for HC organizations, enabling them to allocate resources more effectively. Further, the study finds that AWS allows for early intervention and improved outcomes. Data interoperability is the major challenge of AWS Lake House.
How to Cite
Shruti Worlikar. (2025). Real-Time Patient Monitoring and Alerting in Hospitals Using AWS Lake House Architecture. Frontiers in Emerging Computer Science and Information Technology, 2(08), 07–14. https://doi.org/10.37547/fecsit/Volume02Issue08-02
📄M. S. H. Uthaiah and A. J. Babu, “Real time patient monitoring system,” International Transactions on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 34–40, 2024.
📄K. M. Al-Aubidy, A. M. Derbas, and A. W. Al-Mutairi, “Real-time patient health monitoring and alarming using wireless-sensor-network,” in 13th International Multi- Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices, SSD, pp. 416–423, IEEE, 2016.
📄S. Shajari, K. Kuruvinashetti, A. Komeili, and U. Sundararaj, “The emergence of ai-based wearable sensors for digital health technology: A review,” Sensors, vol. 23, no. 23, pp. 1–36, 2023.
📄S. K. Pendyala, “Edge-cloud continuum for ai-driven remote patient monitoring: A scalable framework,” Journal of Data Science and Information Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 66–74, 2025.
📄T. Adewale, “Cloud computing for real-time health monitoring and wearable devices,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2024.
📄R. D. Ghongade and G. D. Dalvi, “The cloud-based health tracking and monitoring system with aws,” Vidyabharati International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 553–559, 2021.
📄G. Bilakanti, “Leveraging aws ai and ml services for smart healthcare,” International Journal of Engineering Technology Research & Management, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 757– 768, 2024.
📄S. V. Ramprabu, C. S. Dhanajeyan, A. J. Kumararaj, C. H. Krishna, and M. S. H. Ahamed, “Aws a global leader in healthcare information technology,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2020.
📄G. Bilakanti, “Scalable and secure healthcare data management on aws. international journal of engineering technology research & management,” International Journal of Engineering Technology Research & Management, vol. 8, no. 8, pp. 208–217, 2024.
📄P. Borra and H. Nerella, “Ai revolution in healthcare: Aws innovations and future directions,” ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements, vol. 4, no. 3,pp. 23–27, 2024.
📄T. R. Aditya, S. S. Pai, U. KarthikBhat, P. Manjunath, and G. Jagadamba, “Real time patient activity monitoring and alert system,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems, pp. 708– 712, 2020.
📄P. Dubey and A. K. Tiwari, “Solution architecting on remote medical monitoring with aws cloud and iot,” AI and Blockchain in Healthcare, 2023.
📄A. Bouslama and Y. Laaziz, “Aws for healthcare system,” in Innovations in Smart Cities and Applications: Proceedings of the 2nd Mediterranean Symposium on Smart City Applications, pp. 1–8, 2018.
📄R. Bingu, P. T. Mahalakshmi, P. Powar, C. Sowmya, and S. Dwivedi, “Enhancing healthcare delivery through cloud computing: Leveraging aws services for scalable and secure solutions,” Cuestiones de Fisioterapia, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 3540–3550, 2025.
📄A. Bouslama, Y. Laaziz, A. Tali, and M. Eddabbah, “Aws and iot for real-time remote medical monitoring,” International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise, vol. 6, no. 2–4, pp. 1–16, 2019.
📄X. Li and K. You, “Real-time tracking and detection of patient conditions in the intelligent m-health monitoring system,” Frontiers in Public Health, vol. 10, no. 7,pp. 1–14, 2022.
📄A. T. Abu-Jassar, H. Attar, A. Amer, V. Lyashenko, V. Yevsieiev, and A. Solyman, “Remote monitoring system of patient status in social iot environments using amazon web services (aws) technologies and smart health care,” International Journal of Crowd Science, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 110–125, 2023.
📄B. William, J. Charlotte, and A. Princess, “Improving patient monitoring with ai in real-time healthcare systems,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2025.
📄Ideas 2IT, “Amazon healthlake: An aws service that moved healthcare,” tech. rep., Ideas 2IT, 2025.
📄S. Agrawal, “How aws healthlake used in healthcare? features, benefits and use cases,” tech. rep., DreamSoft4u, 2025.
📄M. Kapoor, “Improving clinical outcomes with real-time epro data alerts,” tech. rep., Mahalo, 2025.
📄O. Samson, “Improving hospital efficiency: Real-time data integration for optimized patient flow and resource allocation,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2022.
📄R. Ceresnak, “Aws and healthcare: Innovating patient care through cloud technol- ogy,” tech. rep., Medium CodeX, 2024.
📄1. M. S. H. Uthaiah and A. J. Babu, “Real time patient monitoring system,” International Transactions on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 34–40, 2024.
📄K. M. Al-Aubidy, A. M. Derbas, and A. W. Al-Mutairi, “Real-time patient health monitoring and alarming using wireless-sensor-network,” in 13th International Multi- Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices, SSD, pp. 416–423, IEEE, 2016.
📄S. Shajari, K. Kuruvinashetti, A. Komeili, and U. Sundararaj, “The emergence of ai-based wearable sensors for digital health technology: A review,” Sensors, vol. 23, no. 23, pp. 1–36, 2023.
📄S. K. Pendyala, “Edge-cloud continuum for ai-driven remote patient monitoring: A scalable framework,” Journal of Data Science and Information Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 66–74, 2025.
📄T. Adewale, “Cloud computing for real-time health monitoring and wearable devices,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2024.
📄R. D. Ghongade and G. D. Dalvi, “The cloud-based health tracking and monitoring system with aws,” Vidyabharati International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 553–559, 2021.
📄G. Bilakanti, “Leveraging aws ai and ml services for smart healthcare,” International Journal of Engineering Technology Research & Management, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 757– 768, 2024.
📄S. V. Ramprabu, C. S. Dhanajeyan, A. J. Kumararaj, C. H. Krishna, and M. S. H. Ahamed, “Aws a global leader in healthcare information technology,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2020.
📄G. Bilakanti, “Scalable and secure healthcare data management on aws. international journal of engineering technology research & management,” International Journal of Engineering Technology Research & Management, vol. 8, no. 8, pp. 208–217, 2024.
📄P. Borra and H. Nerella, “Ai revolution in healthcare: Aws innovations and future directions,” ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements, vol. 4, no. 3,pp. 23–27, 2024.
📄T. R. Aditya, S. S. Pai, U. KarthikBhat, P. Manjunath, and G. Jagadamba, “Real time patient activity monitoring and alert system,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems, pp. 708– 712, 2020.
📄P. Dubey and A. K. Tiwari, “Solution architecting on remote medical monitoring with aws cloud and iot,” AI and Blockchain in Healthcare, 2023.
📄A. Bouslama and Y. Laaziz, “Aws for healthcare system,” in Innovations in Smart Cities and Applications: Proceedings of the 2nd Mediterranean Symposium on Smart City Applications, pp. 1–8, 2018.
📄R. Bingu, P. T. Mahalakshmi, P. Powar, C. Sowmya, and S. Dwivedi, “Enhancing healthcare delivery through cloud computing: Leveraging aws services for scalable and secure solutions,” Cuestiones de Fisioterapia, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 3540–3550, 2025.
📄A. Bouslama, Y. Laaziz, A. Tali, and M. Eddabbah, “Aws and iot for real-time remote medical monitoring,” International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise, vol. 6, no. 2–4, pp. 1–16, 2019.
📄X. Li and K. You, “Real-time tracking and detection of patient conditions in the intelligent m-health monitoring system,” Frontiers in Public Health, vol. 10, no. 7,pp. 1–14, 2022.
📄A. T. Abu-Jassar, H. Attar, A. Amer, V. Lyashenko, V. Yevsieiev, and A. Solyman, “Remote monitoring system of patient status in social iot environments using amazon web services (aws) technologies and smart health care,” International Journal of Crowd Science, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 110–125, 2023.
📄B. William, J. Charlotte, and A. Princess, “Improving patient monitoring with ai in real-time healthcare systems,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2025.
📄Ideas 2IT, “Amazon healthlake: An aws service that moved healthcare,” tech. rep., Ideas 2IT, 2025.
📄S. Agrawal, “How aws healthlake used in healthcare? features, benefits and use cases,” tech. rep., DreamSoft4u, 2025.
📄M. Kapoor, “Improving clinical outcomes with real-time epro data alerts,” tech. rep., Mahalo, 2025.
📄O. Samson, “Improving hospital efficiency: Real-time data integration for optimized patient flow and resource allocation,” tech. rep., Research Gate, 2022.
📄R. Ceresnak, “Aws and healthcare: Innovating patient care through cloud technol- ogy,” tech. rep., Medium CodeX, 2024.